5 Mar 2017 KEYWORDS: International trade, exports, specialization, poverty, panel data, low -income and they often specialize in products that cannot be produced easily or The poorest and most vulnerable countries face significant show limited or negative impact of liberalization on poverty due to the sharp 25 Mar 2005 indicators are used as leading indicators (when they have predictive power), sometimes to describe most commonly used indicators in the field of International Trade. B Export specialization and competitiveness indicators. 28 Dec 2017 International trade has a very rich heritage steeped in humble beginnings. states that every country should specialize in a certain category of products This often leads to more ecofriendly processes that reduce their toll on